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Knowledge Base

Guides, explainers, and deep-dives into Open Finance concepts, technical standards, and integration patterns. Built by the community, for the community.

16 Articles
Payments·6 min

Account Permissions in a Payment Consent

How to use ReadAccountsBasic, ReadAccountsDetail, and ReadBalances on a payment consent, which endpoints they unlock, and why they're useful during a payment flow.

PaymentsPermissionsAccount Data
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Consents·7 min

Base Consent ID (consentGroupId) – How to Link Consents

How to use a Base Consent ID to link related consents within a TPP's service, and when it applies.

ConsentsConsent LinkingconsentGroupId
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Security·7 min

Certificate Rotation — A Best-Practice Guide for LFIs and TPPs

How to rotate your Trust Framework certificates before they expire. You rotate only the certificates whose private key you hold; Nebras rotates the rest. All certificates expire after 13 months except the server encryption key, and the Trust Framework emails expiry reminders starting two months out.

CertificatesTrust FrameworkmTLS
Updated 3 Jun 2026
Payments·10 min

Choosing a Payment Type

Guide to the seven UAE Open Finance payment types — Single Instant Payment and the six Multi-Payment variants — with a decision framework for selecting the right one and notes on the Delegated SCA overlay.

PaymentsMulti-PaymentDecision Guide
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Consents·6 min

Consent Identifiers — Why End User and Account IDs Must Be Opaque

Why any identifier patched onto a consent (psuIdentifiers, accountIds) must be an opaque, non-sensitive, stable LFI-defined value.

Consentsend user IdentifiersData Protection
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Integration·3 min

Date Filters — fromBookingDateTime & toBookingDateTime

What the date-range filters on GET /accounts/{accountId}/transactions and /statements accept, what the API Hub rejects, and what an LFI's Ozone Connect implementation must do.

Data SharingOzone ConnectTransactions
Updated 21 May 2026
Security·7 min

FAPI Request Headers — Traceability, Context, and Safe Retries

What the FAPI and Open Finance request headers are for, why x-fapi-interaction-id is the most important one to get right, and a one-line guide to each of the others.

FAPIHeadersTraceability
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Integration·9 min

Identity Assurance Claims — OIDC IDA as the response format for customer data

Why GET /customer, GET /accounts/{AccountId}/customer, and the CoP query response all share a verifiedClaims envelope derived from OpenID Connect for Identity Assurance 1.0.

OIDC IDACustomer DataOzone Connect
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Security·12 min

JWT Claim Rules — Request Object and Client Assertion

Per-claim reference for both JWTs sent to /par and /token: aud, jti, lifetime windows, sub rules, and the most common rejection causes.

JWTFAPIPAR
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Security·5 min

mtls_endpoint_aliases — what it is and when it matters

FYI explainer for the mtls_endpoint_aliases object returned by .well-known/openid-configuration. Today the aliases match the top-level endpoints, but the FAPI 2.0 spec allows them to diverge — preferring the alias keeps your client future-proof.

mTLSDiscoveryFAPI 2.0
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Integration·8 min

Multi-Segment LFIs — How to Structure API Hubs Across Customer Segments

When an LFI serves multiple customer segments (e.g. retail and SME) with different authentication endpoints, they need one API Hub per segment but can share a single Ozone Connect — minimising LFI-maintained certificates.

API HubLFITopology
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Integration·6 min

O3 Sandbox Utilities — Signing and Encryption Helpers

What the O3 Util endpoints are, why they exist, and how to use them in Postman to test message signing, PII encryption, and client assertions without writing your own cryptographic code.

SandboxToolingJWT
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Consents·5 min

OnBehalfOf — When to Use It and When Not To

When to populate OnBehalfOf in PAR requests, which consent types support it, and how payment (service initiation) consents handle merchant identity via creditor fields instead.

ConsentsOnBehalfOfData Sharing
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Integration·7 min

Pagination — LFI `meta` to TPP `Links`

How page-based pagination flows from the LFI's Ozone Connect response through the API Hub, converted into the Links envelope consumed by the TPP.

PaginationOzone ConnectData Sharing
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Security·8 min

Payment PII Encryption — Why It Exists and What It Means for You

Why personal identifiable information in payment consents is encrypted end-to-end, what that means for LFI validation responsibility, TPP onboarding care, and how creditor rules differ by payment type.

PIIEncryptionJWE
Updated 21 Apr 2026
Integration·7 min

The tpp and decodedSsa Context Blocks on Ozone Connect Calls

Every call the API Hub makes to your Ozone Connect endpoints carries a tpp object identifying the calling TPP, plus its decoded Software Statement Assertion. This article explains what each field is, why it's there, and the operational reasons an LFI might want to use it — even though none are required for payment execution.

TPPSSAContext
Updated 21 Apr 2026